To make packing and sending samples to a lab easier, prepaid mail-in kits for testing soil and groundwater are available. Similar to this, scientists started recommending fertiliser together with the report on soil composition in 2004.
Lab tests are more exact and frequently use Near InfraRed (NIR) scanning (or highly precise flow injection technology). Additionally, expert interpretation of the findings and recommendations are typically included in soil lab testing. Always read the proviso statements in a lab report since they may describe any irregularities, special cases, or flaws in the sampling and/or analytical procedure and/or results.
Soil Testing: What Is It?
It is an investigation of farmland for a variety of factors, including chemical content, toxicity, pH level, salinity, earth-dwelling biota, etc. These tests also provide information on physical and chemical characteristics such as chemical contamination, humic or organic content, electric conductivity, cation exchange capacity, and others.
Various Soil Tests
The type of analysis is determined by the examined field ground elements or features that might have a positive or negative influence on crop development. The most popular types assess and measure:
• mineral content,
• pH level,
• moisture and salinity of the soil,
• contamination with chemicals and pesticides,
• structure, and texture are a few examples.
How Do I Test the Soil?
You have a variety of alternatives when deciding how to do a soil test, including:
• DIY using specialised kits.
• Send samples to a public or commercial laboratory for expert examination. Some local laboratories provide free soil testing services.
• Employ a corporation that will handle the entire procedure, from sample to field improvement suggestions.
What is a Soil Testing Lab Franchise?
Frequently, three types of plant nutrients are tested for in laboratories: Three important nutrients: potassium, phosphorus, and nitrogen (K) Calcium, magnesium, and sulphur are supplementary nutrients. Iron, manganese, copper, zinc, boron, molybdenum, and chlorine are minor nutrients. This service is offered by us, Kisaan Helpline.
Facilities on Hand
At Kisaan Helpline, in a year, the facility has the capacity to evaluate about 10,000 samples. 80 percent of the whole sample will be tested for NPK alone, and 20 percent of the total sample will be tested for micronutrients.
The laboratory is equipped with cutting-edge analytical tools such as the ICP-MS, Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS), Spectrophotometer, Flame Photometer, and N-Analyzer, among others. Farmers and other clients can request soil, plant, and irrigation water analysis services from the laboratory. The scientific and technical staff involved in soil testing receive frequent Advanced Level Training on various elements of Soil Plant Analysis and Water Quality Assessment.
The following services are provided:
• Evaluation of irrigation water quality.
• Soil and plant testing for macro- and micronutrients.
• Manure total nutritional analysis for research purposes only.
• Heavy metal and pollutant element analyses of soil and plants.
• Advice on the usage of fertilisers in moderation.
• A recommendation for managing problematic soils.
Supplies Accessible
The equipment accessible in the research center are referenced beneath:
• Nuclear Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS)
• Spectrophotometer
• Fire Photometer
• Conductivity Meter
• pH Meter
• Shaking Apparatus
• Electronic Balance
• Logical Balance/Top Loading Balance
• Drying Oven
• PC with suitable programming
• GPS System with Mobile Phone
• Backup Generator/Online UPS
Some of the Government Soil Testing Laboratories
1) Office of District Agriculture, Andaman, and the Nicobar Islands
2) Panat Bungalow, Badgujar Plot, Parola Road, Dhule - 424 001, Soil Testing Laboratory
3) Varsha Colony, Telephonenagar, Collector Bungalow Road, Jalgaon, 425 001 Soil Testing Laboratory
4) Soil Testing Laboratory Chedia Plot, Akola-444 005, Pakhare Building
5) ARUNACHAL PRADESH, District Agriculture Office, ANJAW
Important precautions to be taken while taking soil samples -
• As far as possible, a sample of wet soil of the field should not be taken. If necessary, the soil sample should be sent to the soil testing laboratory for testing only after drying it in the shade.
• Do not take samples from standing crops in the field. If necessary, take samples from between the lines, in which chemical fertilizers have been applied a month in advance.
• Soil samples should not be taken from the field if fertilizers or any other chemical substances have been put or kept on the side of the road, near the roads, from the drain, or near the tree.
• Soil samples should be kept away from sacks of chemical fertilizers, batteries, diesel, oil, ash, and chemicals.
• Remember that about one month before the sowing of the crop, the soil sample should be taken and sent to the soil testing laboratory for testing.
• A rusty shovel/shovel should not be used for taking soil samples.
Benefits To Soil Laboratory Owners
• Services for soil testing are in great demand.
• Across the nation, more soil testing labs are required.
• The proprietor of the facility makes a nice living from the soil testing lab.
• The proprietor of the lab is able to offer the farmers several more goods and services at his lab.
• Anyone can operate it with ease.
• Kisaan Helpline provides the lab owner with full assistance and guidance for his business.
Who is the Kisaan Helpline and how is it helping us?
Kisaan Helpline is a make the greatest efforts data-driven technology platform for farmers with the objective of boosting farming and farmers' intelligence. Our research-based information provides farmers with improved options for 150 crops up to harvest.
We provide rural youth, individual farmers, and groups the chance to set up their very own micro lab for a soil health assessment.
Some of the parameters tested by us are-
• Organic molecule
• Available nitrogen (N)
• Available phosphorus (P)
• Available potassium (K)
• Available copper (Cu)
• Available manganese (Mn)
• Electrical conductivity
• Available zinc (Zn)
• Available sulphur (S)
• Available boron (B)
• Available iron (Fe)
• Lime Requirement Test for Acidic Soil Gypsum Requirement Test for Alkaline Soil pH
We hope that this article helped you to learn something new about soil testing laboratories and if you wish to learn more about such topics you are free to contact us anytime. Kisaan Helpline would be glad to help you in any way!
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